Hello friends, welcome to my first blog. In this blog, I talk about historical places in the world. First of all. I am explaining the Pyramids of Giza.
About 4,500 Years Ago A
Wonder Of The World Was Built In Egypt. One That Continues To Amaze People
Even Today. The Great Pyramid Of Giza. With A Height Of 147 Meters, This
Remained The Tallest Structure In The World For Over 4,000 Years. Heavy Stones
Were Used To Build The Pyramids, And It Is Said To Weigh 6 Million
Tonnes. Compared To The Present-Day Tallest Structure, The Burj Khalifa, Which
Weighs A Mere 500,000 Tonnes.
The question that left people
dumbstruck. How was it built? Back then people didn’t have cranes,
bulldozers, or modern technology. So much so that they didn’t even have
wheels. Even so, They built a monument that still stands. Can you
imagine a structure standing for over 4,500 years, Through the hot summers,
storms, torrential rains, and weathering? There’s no other surviving
structure as old as this and as big as this. How was this made
possible? Come, let’s understand the mystery of the pyramids, In this blog. “The
Great Pyramid is arguably the most enigmatic structure on the face of
the Earth."
"Built around 2,500 BC, It
is the tallest structure on the Earth, for more than 3,500
years." "Built as gargantuan tombs of shining white
limestone, The Pyramids are designed to hide the dark secrets of the
dead." The more we go back in time, The more difficult. It gets to
figure out sure-shot what happened, When, and How. It is estimated
that the Great Pyramid of Giza was built in the year 2560 BC, by the
Pharaoh Khufu. The monarchs of ancient Egypt are known as
Pharaohs. We don’t know much about Pharaoh Khufu except that He was
the second monarch of the fourth dynasty of the old kingdom of
Egypt. His reign is a highly debated topic, However, Some historian
estimates claim 23 years, Some 34 years, and Some more than 60
years.
The pyramid is located on the
west bank of the River Nile, and If you see photos or videos of
it, you’ll see that It isn’t the only pyramid. You’d see two other
pyramids built on the same site. Of the three, The tallest is the Pyramid
of Giza, also known as the Pyramid of Khufu. Smaller than it, Is the
Pyramid of Khafre, The second largest pyramid in Egypt. It is said to have
been built by Khufu’s son Khafre. The third and the smallest is the
Pyramid of Menkaure. Said to have been built by Khafre’s son. These
are the only monuments from the era. In addition to these, are the Great
Sphinx, several burial tombs, and a smaller pyramid.
A large amount of food, treasures, jewelry, furniture,
and clothes were to be buried with the Pharaoh in the pyramid so
that, They would be used in the afterlife. After they died, Their bodies
were mummified and then sealed in a wooden or stone sarcophagus. You
might wonder how we are certain that this is why the pyramids were
built. There are two main reasons, friends. First: We have discovered
scripts written on several other pyramids. Texts on such sarcophaguses and
pyramids tell us about their customs. Second: A majority of the
historical pyramids in Egypt and Sudan, have been used as
tombs. Specifically speaking, In the Great Pyramid of Giza, no
substantial evidence was found regarding this, So people combined their alternative
theories. When the archaeologists entered the Great Pyramid, They found
three relics and An empty sarcophagus. The sarcophagus is believed to be
of Khufu and the treasures that must have surrounded it, Are believed
to have been looted before the archaeologists got to it. Those who
disagree with this, have come up with bizarre alternative theories.
One popular theory making rounds is that the Great
Pyramid was a power plant that could generate electricity. People who
believe this claim that the ancient Egyptians were very technologically
advanced and that They had already learned how to harness
electricity. As evidence for this theory, some of the ancient
artworks are presented. On the walls of some ancient Egyptian
temples, such artworks have been discovered that are used to back the
claims that They were building a light bulb. They say that the Egyptians
had invented it, but then the technology was somehow lost later. As
I’ve said repeatedly, such conspiracy theories are cooked up. When there’s a
lack of substantial evidence in a matter. But the conspiracy theories are
often so bizarre, that, They make no logical sense. If light bulbs
did exist in ancient Egypt, Why have we not found any evidence proving it?
In reality, This artwork depicts an Egyptian mythological
story. Another popular theory claims that the pyramid was a granary
to store the crops. This theory was proposed by American politician Ben
Carson in 1998, according to his “personal theory”. The pyramids were
built by Jesus Christ’s father. “My theory is that Joseph built the
Pyramids to store grains. Now, All the archaeologists think that they
were made by Pharaohs, okay?” Friends, here you can see the
second major reason for coming up with conspiracy theories, religious
appeasement by politicians. Anyway, today, It is absolutely
clear, with all the historians in agreement, that The Great Pyramid
of Giza was built as a tomb. Back then people believed that the grander a
tomb, The more treasures and food in a tomb, The better would be the afterlife
of the Pharaoh. In my opinion, such theories
go against the principle of scientific thinking. This is the shortcut
method of somehow coming up with an answer. When we cannot find any. It is
better to acknowledge the facts that, We know and then clearly lay out
what we do not know. So that, The next
generation of archaeologists, and historians can carry out research
on them. I hope you.
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